Scotland/Cumbria Trip, Day 1, 20 June 2018 - Orton Pastures and roadside

The first day of our orchid extravaganza to Scotland via Cumbria.

Mike Waller, myself and Chris Hazell had met to Sean Cole's house in Kidderminster the evening before. Sean and his wife Trudie had very kindly put us up so we could make any early start the following morning. So after a quick coffee to wake us up we headed north up the M6.

There was a lot of travelling during the day to get up to our digs near Fort Augustus but we did have a date with local botanists in the Cumbrian village of Orton on the way up. Meeting them in the village a short walk later we were in the SSSI of Orton Pastures feasting our eyes upon big numbers of Northern Marsh Orchids, Heath Spotted Orchids and Heath Fragrant Orchids. We spent a good while on the site carefully examining anything looking interesting - our host Alan indicated where we should concentrate our search and we soon found several Pugsley's Marsh Orchids and a couple of Marsh Fragrant Orchids but it was the hybrids that stole the show - we identified no less than 4 hybrid combinations. The prize went to a lovely Pugsley's x Heath Fragrant with Northern Marsh x Heath Fragrant, Common Spotted x Northern Marsh and the relatively frequent Heath Spotted x Northern Marsh. Examining the Heath Spotted Orchids I was amazed to see how much they vary. All extremely eductional!
Into the bargain plenty of other plants were seen. The amazingly rare Leafless Hawkweed at it's only UK location, Hybrid Monkeyflower, numerous Birdseye Primrose, Mountain Everlasting, Bog Asphodel, Butterwort and Eyebright sp. Chimney Sweep moths were common and there were a few Common Blues about.
Moving into the area in the middle of the pasture we found incarnata and pulchella Early Marsh Orchids to add to the growing species list.


Northern Marsh Orchids






Heath Spotted Orchids



Heath Fragrant Orchids





Pugsley's Marsh Orchids


Pugsley's Marsh x Heath Fragrant hybrid


Northen Marsh x Heath Spotted hybrids

Birdseye Primrose

Eyebright sp

Hybrid Monkeyflower

Chimney Sweeper

Mountain Everlasting



Orton Pastures



Just down the road on the way out of the village we were keen to stop and look for Frog Orchids and found some really stout plants of both red and green varieties easily. There was also a good candidate for the var. longibracteatum with really long bracts. Here there were also plenty of Northern Marsh Orchids, a few Heath Fragrant Orchids and then Sean hit gold - a simply awesome Frog Orchid x Northern Marsh Orchid growing amongst it's 'parents' right on the roadside. Research has shown this to be only the 2nd English record and the first one for 64 years - just wow!
The wildflower list also continued to grow with Fox and Cubs, Melancholy Thistle and Monkshood all seen on the verges.





Frog x Northern Marsh hybrid 


Frog Orchids

Frog Orchid var. longibracteatum

Northern Marsh Orchid

 Orton roadside


  


      

Glapthorn Cow Pastures, Northants, 19 June 2018

On my way over to Sean Cole's in Kidderminster for our Scotland trip I couldn't resist a stop at Glapthorn Cow Pastures as it wasn't far off route.
The main reason was of course Black Hairstreaks which I'd not see for a number of years. Luckily they proved nice and easy with some wonderful point blank views of c20 individuals on bramble flowers at waist height beside the rides. Also there were 2 Common Spotted Orchids, Large Skipper, Black & Yellow Longhorn Beetle, Scorpion Fly and Lesser Whitethroat. In the general vicinity there were also several Red Kites as you might expect!




Black Hairstreaks

Black & Yellow Longhorn Beetle

   Hedge Woundwort

White-legged Damselflies, 16 June 2018

It's been a long long time since I saw White-legged Damselfly and since then they have been 'discovered' along the River Stour on the Suffolk/Essex border. Armed with site details Belinda and I headed down that way yesterday to combine the trip with a visit to a few of her childhood haunts in the same area.
Reaching the river after a short walk along permissive paths it didn't take too long to ind the first individuals in bankside vegetation and we went on to see several really nicely. Banded Demoiselles were everywhere and it was pleasing to note several Scarce Chasers too. Large red Damselfly, Hairy Dragonfly, Blue-tailed Damselflies and Azure Damselflies joined the party as did Meadow Brown, Large Skipper and several Small Heaths.
The habitat here probably hasn't changed since the war, it was like walking through a slice of old England with Lapwings, Turtle Dove and Reed Warbler also heard/seen.





White-legged Damselflies

Banded Demoiselle

Large Skipper

Meadow Brown

   Small Heath